21 May\u0131s 2015<\/p>\n
Demir\u00f6ren Haber Ajans\u0131<\/p>\n
C\u00fcneyd Zapsu y\u00fcksek f\u0131nd\u0131k fiyat\u0131ndan \u015fik\u00e2yet etti. ULUSLARARASI Kabuklu Yemi\u015f ve Kuru Meyve Konseyi icra kurulu \u00fcyesi C\u00fcneyd Zapsu, kabuklu f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7in k\u00f6yl\u00fcye 15 lira \u00f6dendi\u011fini belirterek, F\u0131nd\u0131k k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fc memnun de\u011fil’ bana kimse anlatmas\u0131n.<\/strong><\/p>\n Cuneyd Zapsu y\u00fcksek f\u0131nd\u0131k fiyat\u0131ndan \u015fik\u00e2yet etti<\/p>\n ULUSLARARASI Kabuklu Yemi\u015f ve Kuru Meyve Konseyi icra kurulu \u00fcyesi C\u00fcneyd Zapsu, kabuklu f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7in k\u00f6yl\u00fcye 15 lira \u00f6dendi\u011fini belirterek, F\u0131nd\u0131k k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fc memnun de\u011fil’ bana kimse anlatmas\u0131n. Hi\u00e7 kimsenin f\u0131nd\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n, ben dahil, bu kadar y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131ndan memnun olmamas\u0131 laz\u0131m dedi.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 Kabuklu Yemi\u015f ve Kuru Meyve Konseyi’nce (INC) bu y\u0131l 34’\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc d\u00fczenlenen ‘D\u00fcnya Kabuklu Yemi\u015f ve Kuru Meyve Kongresi’ yar\u0131n Antalya’da ba\u015flayacak. Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcrecek kongrenin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f oturumunda Ekonomi Bakan\u0131 Nihat Zeybekci, kapan\u0131\u015f oturumunda da D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu’nun yer alaca\u011f\u0131 kongre Coca-Cola CEO’su Muhtar Kent ve Chobani Yo\u011furtlar\u0131’n\u0131n kurucusu Hamdi Ulukaya gibi isimleri de a\u011f\u0131rlayacak.<\/p>\n Burkina Faso’dan Kore’ye, Malawi’den Meksika’ya 61 \u00fclkeden yakla\u015f\u0131k bin delegenin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn en b\u00fcy\u00fck bulu\u015fmas\u0131 olarak i\u015faret edilen kongre \u00f6ncesinde INC Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Giles Hacking, INC \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Goretti Guasch ve INC \u0130cra Kurulu \u00dcyesi ve Kongre Ba\u015fkan\u0131 C\u00fcneyd Zapsu kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n 40 M\u0130LYAR DOLARLIK PAZAR<\/p>\n INC Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hacking, T\u00fcrkiye’nin INC’nin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmas\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir memnuniyet duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. T\u00fcrkiye’nin sahip oldu\u011fu \u00fcretim hacmi ve \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fiyle sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn vazge\u00e7ilmez akt\u00f6rlerinden biri oldu\u011funu kaydeden Hacking, ‘Bu pazarda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 70’nin INC \u00fcyesi. \u00dcyelerimiz 40 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir pazar\u0131 temsil ediyor dedi.<\/p>\n OBEZ\u0130TEYLE M\u00dcCADELE<\/p>\n INC \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Goretti Guasch, kabuklu yemi\u015f pazar\u0131n\u0131n 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda, bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la oranla y\u00fczde 25 b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 33.7 milyar dolarl\u0131k tedarik de\u011ferine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kuru meyve pazar\u0131n\u0131n ise 2013’ten 2014’e y\u00fczde 5 oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetti\u011fini ve 7.4 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir de\u011fere ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n Guasch, birlik olarak kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve t\u00fcketiminin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkilerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere bilim adamlar\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fcklerini belirtti. Guasch, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha fazla insan\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na alan ve d\u00fcnya ekonomisine 2 trilyon dolar zarar verdi\u011fi tahmin edilen obeziteyle sava\u015fta kuru meyve ve kabuklu yemi\u015flerin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi ‘En sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 at\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131k olarak kabul edilen, kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve t\u00fcketimi, ba\u015fta obezite olmak \u00fczere kalp krizi, diyabet ve kanser gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesinde ve tedavisine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Biz de kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyvelerin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na faydalar\u0131 konusunda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapan bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in her y\u0131l 300 bin Euro olarak ay\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z fonu bu y\u0131l 500 bin Euro’ya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k. Bu y\u0131l\u0131n kazanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 da kongrenin kapan\u0131\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n KURU YEM\u0130\u015e \u00d6MR\u00dc UZATIYOR<\/p>\n Goretti Guasch, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede 7 y\u0131l s\u00fcren ve 7 bin 500 denek \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdikleri bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve t\u00fcketenlerin t\u00fcketmeyenlere g\u00f6re \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funun saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Guasch, Harvard Medicine taraf\u0131ndan bu y\u0131l tamamlanan, 165 bin denek \u00fczerinde 15 y\u0131l s\u00fcren ara\u015ft\u0131rmada da kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve t\u00fcketiminin hem \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131na hem de sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fczerindeki etkilerinin fevkalade sevindirici d\u00fczeyde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n ‘B\u0130R AVU\u00c7 FINDIK PALAVRA KAMPANYA’<\/p>\n INC \u0130cra Kurulu \u00dcyesi ve Kongre Ba\u015fkan\u0131 C\u00fcneyd Zapsu, d\u00fcnya kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn bulu\u015ftu\u011fu INC’in 22 ki\u015filik y\u00f6netim kurulu i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerden 3 T\u00fcrk temsilcinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Zapsu, sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ‘Bir\u00e7ok \u015fey var tad\u0131 g\u00fczel olan, \u00e7ok az \u015fey var ayn\u0131 zamanda s\u0131hhatli olan \u015feklinde anlat\u0131rken INC’in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ‘Bir avu\u00e7 f\u0131nd\u0131k kampanyas\u0131 vard\u0131 \u00f6yle palavra bir olay de\u011fil \u00e7ok ciddi bir olay diyerek \u00f6zetledi.<\/p>\n RAKAMLARLA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’DE KURUYEM\u0130\u015e<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’nin sekt\u00f6rde sadece d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck f\u0131nd\u0131k \u00fcreticisi olarak yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda kuru meyve \u00fcretiminde de lider \u00fcretici \u00fclke konumunda oldu\u011funu belirten Zapsu, T\u00fcrkiye’nin kabuklu yemi\u015f sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ABD’nin ard\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticisi oldu\u011funu belirtti. Zapsu, ‘2014-2015 d\u00f6neminde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz 336 bin tonluk kabuklu yemi\u015f \u00fcretimi ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci \u00fcretici \u00fclkesi olduk. Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz 406 milyon tonluk \u00fcretimle de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck kuru meyve \u00fcreticisi olduk diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Zapsu, ceviz \u00fcretiminde de T\u00fcrkiye’nin ABD’nin arkas\u0131ndan 4 bin 5 ton \u00fcretimiyle ikinci s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Son 10 y\u0131lda T\u00fcrkiye’de ceviz \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 62 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Zapsu, T\u00fcrkiye’nin her ne kadar y\u0131l\u0131 so\u011fuk havan\u0131n etkisi alt\u0131nda ge\u00e7irse de 240 bin tonluk \u00fcretimiyle, d\u00fcnya f\u0131nd\u0131k \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 71’ini temsil etti\u011fini belirtti. Zapsu, T\u00fcrkiye’nin 163 bin ton f\u0131nd\u0131k ihrac\u0131 ile d\u00fcnya f\u0131nd\u0131k ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde 66’l\u0131k bir payla lider oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de son 10 y\u0131lda \u00fcretimini y\u00fczde 35 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131rarak kuru \u00fcz\u00fcmde de lider \u00fcretici konumuna geldi\u011fini, 328 bin ton ile d\u00fcnya kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00fcretiminde y\u00fczde 24’l\u00fck bir paya sahip oldu\u011funu aktaran Zapsu, T\u00fcrkiye kabuklu yemi\u015f ve kuru meyve pazar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cAyr\u0131ca 109 bin ton ile 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnyadaki kay\u0131s\u0131 ihracat\u0131n\u0131n da y\u00fczde 81’ini \u00fclke olarak temsil ettik ve T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok kay\u0131s\u0131 t\u00fcketen \u00fclkesi. 70 bin tonluk y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00fcretim kapasitesiyle d\u00fcnyadaki kuru incir \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 56’s\u0131n\u0131 da \u00fclke olarak biz temsil ediyoruz. K\u00fcresel kuru incir ihracat\u0131nda da y\u00fczde 64’l\u00fck bir paya sahip olsak da en az kuru incir t\u00fcketen \u00fclkelerden biri olmam\u0131z dikkat \u00e7eken noktalar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n FINDIK PAHALI<\/p>\n Zapsu, f\u0131nd\u0131k t\u00fcketimi konusunda ise T\u00fcrkiye’nin ard\u0131ndan 37 bin tonla ikinci s\u0131rada yer alan \u0130talya’yla k\u0131yaslama yaparak, ‘T\u00fcrkiye’nin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 9’da biri kadar \u0130talya’n\u0131n \u00fcretimi. Fakat buna mukabil \u0130talya’da ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcketim 1,5 kilogram bizde ise 650 gram civar\u0131nda dedi.<\/p>\n F\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye haricinde b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada y\u00fczde 90’dan fazla bir oranda katk\u0131 maddesi, yar\u0131 mamul olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Zapsu, ‘T\u00fcrkiye’de art\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok iyi gidiyordu son bir iki seneye kadar. Tahmini olarak, 1,5 sene \u00f6ncesinde 125 bin ton kabuklu f\u0131nd\u0131k t\u00fcketilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in 125 bin ton t\u00fcketim 75 bin tona d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sebebi mal olmamas\u0131d\u0131r diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n ‘BU KADAR Y\u00dcKSEK FINDIK F\u0130YATINDAN MEMNUN OLMAMAK LAZIM’<\/p>\n Zapsu, \u00f6zellikle f\u0131nd\u0131kta artan fiyatlara ili\u015fkin, arac\u0131lar iddias\u0131n\u0131n bir efsane oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Hali haz\u0131rda kabuklu f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7in arac\u0131ya \u00f6denenin 15 lira oldu\u011funu belirten Zapsu, kabu\u011fundan ayr\u0131lan f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n kilogram fiyat\u0131n\u0131n ise 30 lira oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Bu rakam\u0131n k\u00f6yl\u00fcn\u00fcn eline ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirten Zapsu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cF\u0131nd\u0131k k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fc memnun de\u011fil, bana kimse anlatmas\u0131n. Ucuza topluyorlar falan bunlar bir d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli \u015feylerdi. Ama 15 liraya bir k\u00f6yl\u00fc satabiliyorsa, maliyeti sorun. En y\u00fcksek maliyetleri Ziraat Odalar\u0131 veriyor. Ben s\u00f6ylemeyeyim. Hi\u00e7 kimsenin f\u0131nd\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n, ben dahil, bu kadar y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131ndan memnun olmamas\u0131 laz\u0131m. \u00c7ok fazla kar g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman biz kendimize rakip yarat\u0131r\u0131z. G\u00fcrcistan’dan 40 bin ton f\u0131nd\u0131k gidiyor. Daha tehlikeli rakipler geliyor.<\/p>\n Fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck neden olarak 800 bin ton seviyesinden 480 bin tona d\u00fc\u015fen kabuklu f\u0131nd\u0131k \u00fcretimi oldu\u011funu belirten Zapsu, ‘Mal yok. \u0130kame mallar\u0131 var. Biz almayabiliriz ama bir sanayici mecbur almaya dedi.<\/p>\n